How to benefit SR&ED as a foreign company?
The SR & ED tax credit program was created for Canadians who innovate in Canada, but what about foreign companies that do research and development on Canadian soil?
They can enjoy it too.
SR & ED is one of the best innovation tax credit programs in the world. Canada and Quebec both support research activities by foreign companies.
A foreign company can benefit from the SR & ED tax credit in two ways: if it claims through a Canadian subsidiary or into a Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC) that it does not does not have control of.
Canadian subsidiary
If it files through a Canadian subsidiary, the corporation must perform all SR & ED activities in Canada and pay Canadian taxable employees and suppliers. In this context, she is claiming a 20% non-refundable tax credit on her Canadian federal income tax and is eligible for the 15% refundable additional credits in Quebec.
CCPC – Canadian-controlled private corporation
Using a CCPC is one of the best ways to qualify for SR & ED credits. The minority interest of a foreign investor in a CCPC may allow him to claim up to 35% of the first $ 3 million of eligible expenses, plus additional refundable credits of up to 30% in Quebec.
Canadians Abroad
Canadian companies doing R & D abroad can still apply for SR & ED in Canada. Claimants who perform the SR & ED must be Canadian residents. A maximum of 10% of the wages and salaries of the SR & ED claim may come from eligible activities outside Canada.
To learn more about foreign companies and SR & ED, visit Invest in Canada.
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